What psychological benefits might participants experience by engaging in an AFAP?

Engaging in the Arthritis Foundation Aquatic Program (AFAP) can lead to several psychological benefits, particularly in terms of emotional wellbeing and self-perception. Participants often experience decreased anxiety, improved mood, and higher self-esteem due to the supportive and social nature of the program.

The warmth of the water, combined with the gentle resistance provided by the aquatic environment, enables individuals to engage in physical activity without the strain that might occur in a traditional setting. This can enhance their feelings of accomplishment and control over their body, which contributes to improved mood and reduced anxiety. The opportunity to socialize with others who share similar challenges can foster a sense of belonging and support, further promoting emotional wellbeing.

Additionally, the achievement of exercise goals—such as improved mobility and strength—can significantly elevate self-esteem. When participants recognize their progress and capability, it boosts their confidence and encourages a more positive self-image. Therefore, option B accurately encompasses the beneficial psychological outcomes that participants are likely to experience through their involvement in AFAP.